{"id":660,"date":"2026-10-26T03:49:42","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:49:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/learn\/glossary\/robots-txt\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T03:49:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T03:49:42","slug":"robots-txt","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/robots-txt\/","title":{"rendered":"robots.txt"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"sfl-hero sfl-hero-s\"><div class=\"sfl-w\"><div class=\"sfl-bc\"><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/\">Learn<\/a> \/ <a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/\">Glossary<\/a> \/ <a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/#topic-seo\" style=\"color:#FBBF24\">SEO &amp; Local Search<\/a><\/div><h1>robots.txt <em>Explained.<\/em><\/h1><div class=\"sfl-def\"><small>In one sentence<\/small>robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.<\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"sfl-w sfl-art\"><article class=\"sfl-prose\"><h2>What It Is<\/h2><p>robots.txt is a plain text file placed at the main address of a site, such as example.com\/robots.txt. It gives instructions to search engine crawlers (the automated programs that read websites) about which folders or pages to skip. Think of it as a sign on certain doors saying &quot;staff only.&quot; Reputable crawlers like Google&#8217;s follow these rules, though it does not physically lock anything.<\/p><h2>Why It Matters for Your Business<\/h2><p>Used well, it keeps crawlers away from pages that do not need attention, like admin areas or internal search results. Used badly, it can hide an entire site. A common accident happens when a site moves from a staging copy to the live address and still carries a rule blocking everything, so new pages stop appearing in search.<\/p><h2>Good to Know<\/h2><p>Common mistake: using robots.txt to keep a page out of search results. Blocking a page from crawling does not reliably remove it from Google, and it can still appear if other sites link to it. To keep a page out of results, use a &quot;noindex&quot; setting on the page instead, and use a password for anything truly private.<\/p><div class=\"sfl-box\"><h4>Related terms<\/h4><div class=\"sfl-rel\"><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/crawling\/\">Crawling<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/indexing\/\">Indexing<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/xml-sitemap\/\">XML sitemap<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/technical-seo\/\">Technical SEO<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/staging-site\/\">Staging site<\/a><\/div><\/div><nav class=\"sfl-pn\"><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/restore-point\/\"><small>\u2190 Previous<\/small><b>Restore point<\/b><\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/root-access\/\" class=\"r\"><small>Next \u2192<\/small><b>Root access<\/b><\/a><\/nav><\/article><aside class=\"sfl-aside\"><div class=\"sfl-box sfl-box-o\"><h4>Want to be found on Google?<\/h4><p>On-page SEO, Google Business Profile and analytics are built into our website packages.<\/p><a class=\"sfl-btn sfl-btn-w\" href=\"\/fr\/web-design-development\/#pricing\">See website packages<\/a><\/div><div class=\"sfl-box\"><h4>Step-by-step guides<\/h4><div class=\"sfl-rel sfl-col\"><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/guides\/submit-your-site-to-google-search-console\/\">How to Add Your Site to Google Search Console and Submit a Sitemap<\/a><\/div><\/div><div class=\"sfl-box\"><h4>More in SEO &amp; Local Search<\/h4><div class=\"sfl-chips\"><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/search-engine-optimization\/\">Search engine optimization<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/keyword\/\">Keyword<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/keyword-research\/\">Keyword research<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/search-intent\/\">Search intent<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/on-page-seo\/\">On-page SEO<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/off-page-seo\/\">Off-page SEO<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/technical-seo\/\">Technical SEO<\/a><a href=\"\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/title-tag\/\">Title tag<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/aside><\/div><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"DefinedTerm\",\"name\":\"robots.txt\",\"description\":\"robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/learn\/glossary\/robots-txt\/\",\"inDefinedTermSet\":{\"@type\":\"DefinedTermSet\",\"name\":\"Business Website 101 Glossary\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/learn\/glossary\/\"}}<\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn \/ Glossary \/ SEO &amp; Local Search robots.txt Explained. In one sentencerobots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit. What It Is robots.txt is a plain text file placed at the main address of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":532,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"sitefitters-canvas.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_yoast_wpseo_title":"robots.txt: What It Means | Website Glossary","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.","sfb_learn":"1","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-660","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>robots.txt: What It Means | Website Glossary<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/robots-txt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"robots.txt\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sitefitters.com\/fr\/learn\/glossary\/robots-txt\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sitefitters\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Dur\u00e9e de lecture estim\u00e9e\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/robots-txt\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/robots-txt\\\/\",\"name\":\"robots.txt: What It Means | Website Glossary\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-10-26T03:49:42+00:00\",\"description\":\"robots.txt is a small text file at the root of a website that tells search engine crawlers which parts of the site they should or should not visit.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/robots-txt\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"fr-FR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/robots-txt\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/robots-txt\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Business Website 101\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Website Glossary A\u2013Z\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/learn\\\/glossary\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"robots.txt\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sitefitters.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sitefitters\",\"description\":\"Custom Websites, Apps &amp; 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